This edition adds some new takes on old topics, from non-conformity and tuning up talk to a rended tent and a calm yet madcap man.
There’s “A Movie of the Messy Mind,” in which I explore my own non-conformity, the mysteries of the creative process and a stage in it called “Generation.”
Historian Simon Schama said we ought to think very carefully about ‘tonal music.’ I give it a shot in this blog’s feature, but you’ll be the judge. It’s here in “Airs and Aura of the ‘30s.”
I must admit to considerable joy in the review of Illusions of Magic that appeared January 20th in Chicago’s Windy City Reviews.” It was written by Marssie Mencotti. Here’s the link:
In a break from the usual “Wisdom with a Smile”, I write about the quiet charm of a famous man whose adventures were anything but quiet. He also delivered a somewhat unusual eulogy. See “Calmly Amusing, By George.”
Finally, there’s a tip of the hat to the bygone era of fake mermaids, Siamese Twins, and acres of canvas, not to mention the tireless men who lifted it. I call it “Big Top No More.”
I hope you enjoy these musings. Please take time to comment, about the website, the blog, or any other topic. Simply send an email to: feedback@illusionsofmagic.com. (Be sure to tell me who it’s from.)
In my last blog I wrote about “The Never-Never World of Movie Scripts.” It included warnings from gurus and my own advice that screenwriting should be left to experts—those possessing specialized training, great experience, and insider knowledge. People lacking these qualifications, I wrote, should attempt a movie script only at their own risk.
Having provided more than convincing arguments against joining the never-never world of screenwriting, I—lacking training, experience and insider knowledge—immediately returned to the development of a screenplay of my novel, Illusions of Magic.
What? you say?
The explanation for this involves aspects of creativity that have caused scientists a lot of sweat. In an article entitled “The Messy Minds of Creative People,” however, Scott Barry Kaufman explains scientists’ emerging work bringing order to the disorder of creativity.
The messiness, Kaufman writes, is a measure of traits and behaviors that conflict with each other, such as openness, non-conformity, high energy, impulsivity, precision, persistence and low conscientiousness. In his interesting overview, Kaufman also writes of the two cooperative stages during the creative process, Generation and Selection. Generation consists of idea production and originality, while Selection involves criticism, evaluation, formalization and elaboration leading to a coherent final product or mission.
During the Generation stage, he explains, it is crucial to silence the inner critic—allowing for many diverse possibilities to enter the arena of thought. I think this goes some way towards explaining why I have disregarded my own advice and embarked, with partner Anya, on the development of a screenplay which, at this time, is in its second draft.
Both of us acknowledge an exceedingly low probability for the production of a movie of Illusions of Magic. So there’s little doubt the effort challenges conventional beliefs and conveyed knowledge. Still, we persist.
Call it the ‘Movie of the Messy Mind.’
My January 6th article in The Lakefront Historian, a blog of Loyola University Chicago, deals with the issue of how historical fact enters historical novels. As I say there, historical fiction can round out the details of history while helping us understand history’s wider ramifications. Yet it’s no secret that academic historians often criticize novelist’s rendering of historical effects.
Historian Simon Schama writes in 2015, “Because historical novels use conversational dialogue, their inventors have to think very carefully about voice: the tonal music of their writing. There are many ways to get this disastrously wrong.”
Indeed we’d be chagrined to hear a twelfth-century knight declaim to another, “Cool it!”
In structuring my novel Illusions of Magic, I wished to avoid falsifying the very real and difficult problems faced by the leaders and citizens of Chicago during the three weeks that included the nineteen days between Mayor Anton Cermak’s wounding and his death March 6, 1933. Thus I chose to confine my fiction to imaginary Chicago residents like magician Nick Zetner and precinct captain Liver Jack Horn.
At the same time, I strove to imbue these characters’ discourse with sounds of the thirties. Not simply in the choice of word or slang, but with what Schama calls “the tonal music” of that most difficult period in our history.
For example, when the subject of the impending world’s fair surfaces, Liver Jack voices his always unvarnished opinion: “This big fair’s supposed to open in a couple months. Out on Northerly Island, above Thirty-Fifth Street. Somebody talked the big cheese at Sears and Roebuck into guaranteeing twelve million for it. What is it they call it …’The Century of Progress’? That’s a laugh—thousands of people out of work, naming it for all the ‘progress.’”
Here’s Nick, expounding on a favorite topic of the 1930s with Liver Jack: “You remember that match last summer—Sharkey ended round fifteen with his face dislocated. He couldn’t find Max Schmeling, so he just kept feeling for him with his left jab.”
To which Liver Jack replies, “…they awarded Sharkey the title. And they call it the highest honor in pugilism.”
“It’s the highest poetic honor,” says Nick.
Talking about Mayor Cermak’s fateful trip south, Liver Jack says, “He was down there in Miami, meeting with the butter and eggs man—the President…” ‘Butter and eggs’ informs us of the mayor’s purpose—seeking federal monies for his struggling city.
I had help casting these dialogues. My parents, as well as other relatives, lived near Chicago and were adult during the thirties. They spoke the lingo every day. Later, it was easy to recall father holding forth on Dillinger or Farley, or my mom speak of Hooverville or hobos, in the vernacular of the day. It is remembrances of those voices that aided my writing of this historical novel of 1933.
George Plimpton was different.
The writer, journalist, editor, actor, and more, helped found the literary journal, The Paris Review. He was its editor, as well. But George’s life was really a kaleidoscope of unusual approaches.
For example, in the 1983 eulogy for a friend, he said, “Artists are perhaps fortunate in that they leave evidence of their greatness after they have gone—books, concertos, paintings, ballets. Who here in this church will not remember Jimmy Grucci when they see an especially lovely firework blossom in the night sky?”
What is not said above, but the mourners knew, was that Jimmy Grucci had perished in the explosion of his own huge fireworks factory. The blast sent neighbors scurrying after children and fleeing in panic for their lives. It blew out windows and collapsed roofs of surrounding homes, overturned cars, cracked walls and chimneys, and knocked out power to 7,000 homes near the town of Bellport, NY.
George Plimpton was probably most famous for his book Paper Lion: Confessions of a Last String Quarterback. It reported how he tried out and briefly played for the professional Detroit Lions football team.
At his first practice scrimmage in Pontiac, a linebacker described to him how it might go during the first few plays, “Everything gets dark—like seeing everything from a dark tunnel.” Plimpton replied, “You mean the peripheral vision goes? That’s about the only physical attribute…I might possess.” Later, remarking on his live appearance in a game, he said, “I wore my helmet throughout the game, even though I spent most of it on the bench, because I had trouble getting it on and off.”
George Plimpton was a charming master of ceremonies, a weaver of fantasies, a witty and prank-loving man. He wanted to be seen as never working up a sweat—never striving. Always he seemed to be saying, “Remain calm, remain calm and carry on.” He died in 2003.
When it was recently announced that Ringling Brothers Barnum & Bailey Circus would cease operation, I felt a twinge of nostalgia. After all, was this not the demise of an American Institution?
In 1870, Phineas T. Barnum’s circus opened under a small moth-eaten, patched-together tent. Admission was one cent. A couple of years later, Barnum coined the phrase, “The Greatest Show on Earth,” and admission now went to a nickel.
Barnum, master showman, began by exhibiting Tom Thumb (a dwarf) and the Fiji Mermaid. Called “curiosities,” these exhibits included the original Siamese Twins, Chang and Eng, who were joined at the chest. A tent show with acrobats, animal acts, clowns and performing elephants was also featured.
The tent itself grew ever bigger, year after year. Finally there were three acres under canvas, requiring sixty trained men to erect it. It was nicknamed “Big Top.” It was sensationalized entertainment. As someone put it, “You lose track of time and remember every second.”
Not everything was quite as it seemed. The Fiji Mermaid, supposedly caught off the island of Fiji, was featured in side shows. It was constructed from the top half of a juvenile monkey stitched to the bottom half of a fish. For years, the Siamese Twins, exhibited as freaks, attracted the curious. Born in Thailand, they adopted a surname of Bunker in the U.S., married separate wives and had children. As they aged, they were forced to consider the possibility of surgical separation. It was not to be, however. Chang died Jan. 17, 1874, followed just three hours later by Eng, age 63.
Following World War II, movies and television cut into the appeal of many of the acts. Smaller crowds caused the “Big Top” to be abandoned in 1956. Later, the circus was attacked by animal-rights activists, who alleged the animals were being mistreated. Not too long ago the circus stopped exhibiting its elephants altogether.
Finally, early this year, CEO Kenneth Feld issued a statement: “I have made the difficult business decision that Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey will hold its final performances in May of this year.”
After 146 years, an epoch of sensations had run its course—neither curiosity, investment nor nostalgia could save it.
Thanks for all those reading and reviewing Illusions of Magic. And thanks to all who’ve signed up for “Nick’s 99.”
A tip of the hat to those who take time out of their busy day to read my blog.
Tell your friends to visit this website—they’re sure to find something of interest!